VMware VCENTER APPLICATION DISCOVERY MANAGER 6.1 - REPOSITORY Guía de usuario Pagina 49
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VMware, Inc. 49
Chapter 5 Discovery
VMware Discovery
VMwareproductssuchasESXServerareusedtocreatethevirtualmachinesintheformofasetof
configurationanddiskfilesthattogetherperformallthefunctionsofaphysicalmachine.Throughthe
virtualizationplatform,yourunthevirtualmachines,installoperatingsystems,runapplications,and
configurethe
virtualmachines.Thisincludesidentifyingthevirtualmachineresources,suchasastorage
device.
VMware Terminology Overview
VirtualCentermonitorsandmanagescomponentsofyourvirtualandphysicalinfrastructure.These
componentsareasfollows:
Virtualmachines:Avirtualizedx86personalcomputerenvironmentinwhichaguestoperatingsystem
andassociatedapplicationsoftwarecanrun.Multiplevirtualmachinescanoperateonthesamemanaged
hostmachineconcurrently.
Hosts:Thephysicalcomputersonwhichthevirtualizationplatformsoftware,suchasESXServer,is
installed.Theyarehoststothevirtualmachines.
Resources:Selectedresourcesbelongingtothehostandassignedtothevirtualmachinesthatareresident
onthathost.ThemanagedresourcesareCPU,memory,diskspace,andI/O.VirtualCenterusesthe
resourcestoprovide,throughtheVMwareDRScomponents,variousoptionsformonitoringthestatusof
theresourcesand
adjustingorsuggestingadjustmentstothevirtualmachines.
VirtualInfrastructureClient(VIC):TheUIusedtoconnecttotheVirtualCenterServer.
VMware Discovery in ADM
ADMcandiscoverVMwareenvironment,trackchangesintheenvironment,andfinddependencieswithin
thatenvironment.ADMcandiscov ertheVMwarecomponentsandCIsinTable 5‐4.
N
OTEAVirtualCenterhostisthephysicalmachineonwhichthevirtualmachinesarerunning.All
virtualmachineswithintheVMwareInfrastructureenvironmentarephysicallyonESXServerhosts.The
term“host”inthisHelpsystemreferstotheESXServerhostthathasvirtualmachinesonit.
Table 5-4. Discovered VMware Components and CIs
Component (CI type) CI Discovery Method
VirtualCenter
(service)
Product,vendor,andversion.
DocumenteddependenciestoallESXserversattachedtothat
VirtualCenter(onlywithVI‐SDK).
Telnet,WMI,
VI‐SDK
VirtualInfrastructure
Client(service)
Product,vendor,andversion. Telnet,WMI
VMwareESXServer
AllstandardLinux‐basedhardwareandsoftware.
Foreachvirtualmachineconfiguredonit,thevirtualmachine
configuration.
GenericESXconfiguration.Virtualinfrastructureversion.
VI‐SDK(partial),
Telnet,SSH,SNMP
Virtualmachine
configuration
ConfigurationofavirtualmachineonanESXServer:
Thevirtualmachineconfiguration(contentof.vmxfile,license,and
stateofthevirtualmachine(runningorstopped)).
WhetherVM‐Toolsisinstalled.
Informationonthevirtualmachinehardwareasconfiguredonthe
ESXServer(memory,CPU,physicaldrives,andsoon).
InformationonthevirtualmachineOS,asconfiguredontheESX
Server(OStypeandfamily).
Telnet,SSH,
VI‐SDK
Virtualmachines Standardhostdiscovery. Allmethods
(excluding
VI‐SDK).
- Application Discovery Manager 1
- User’s Guide 1
- 2 VMware, Inc 2
- Contents 3
- 6 ApplicationPatterns 55 4
- 7 Report 63 4
- 8 Connectors 65 4
- 9 Solver 71 5
- 6 VMware, Inc 6
- About This Book 7
- VMware Professional Services 8
- Architecture Overview 9
- Essential Concepts 10
- ADM Components 11
- ADM Architecture Solutions 12
- VMware, Inc. 13 13
- ADM User’s Guide 14
- 14 VMware, Inc 14
- Getting Started 15
- 16 VMware, Inc 16
- Managing ADM 17
- Application Patterns 18
- Fingerprints 19
- 20 VMware, Inc 20
- Deleting Aging Logs 21
- Role-Based Access Control 21
- Licensing 22
- Upload a License 23
- Viewing License Details 23
- 24 VMware, Inc 24
- Overview 25
- Built-In Groups 26
- User-Defined Groups 26
- Figure 4-1. ADM Group 27
- 30 VMware, Inc 30
- Discovery 31
- Passive Discovery 32
- IP Discovery 32
- Detail Discovery 33
- Policies 34
- Discovery Results 35
- Discovery Directories 35
- Timeouts 35
- Deploying Detail Discovery 36
- Detail Discovery Protocols 37
- Detail Discovery with SSH 38
- Detail Discovery with SNMP 39
- Detail Discovery with WMI 40
- VMware, Inc. 41 41
- Chapter 5 Discovery 41
- Setting WMI Privileges 42
- Detail Discovery with Telnet 43
- 44 VMware, Inc 44
- Detail Discovery with VI-SDK 45
- 46 VMware, Inc 46
- VMware, Inc. 47 47
- 48 VMware, Inc 48
- VMware Discovery 49
- Use Case 50
- Capabilities 52
- VMware, Inc. 53 53
- 54 VMware, Inc 54
- Node Rules 56
- Connectivity Rules 56
- Mandatory Node Rules 56
- Unifying Node Rules 57
- Application Pattern Instances 58
- VMware, Inc. 59 59
- Application Discovery Process 61
- 62 VMware, Inc 62
- Report types 63
- Connectors 65
- Configuration 67
- Unregister ADM 68
- Complete Synchronize 68
- Displaying ADM data in SAM 68
- Launch in Context 69
- Custom Reports 70
- Reports in the Solver Tab 71
- VMware, Inc. 73 73
- 74 VMware, Inc 74
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